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Monument plants are having a major bloom in the San Juan Mountains and La Platas

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Monument plants can spend decades as low clusters of leaves before sending up tall flower stalks covered in greenish-white blooms.
LP McKay
/
KSJD
Monument plants can spend decades as low clusters of leaves before sending up tall flower stalks covered in greenish-white blooms.

If you’ve been in the San Juan Mountains or the La Platas lately, you may have noticed a strange-looking plant towering over the meadows.

That’s the monument plant, also known as green gentian or elkweed. And this year, the plant appears to be having a major bloom.

The monument plant can spend decades as a low cluster of leaves before sending up one tall stalk covered in greenish-white flowers. That bloom is the plant’s finale. After it flowers and sets seed, it dies.

A monument plant blooms in the La Plata Mountains. The plant can spend years or decades as a low cluster of leaves before sending up one tall flowering stalk and dying after it sets seed.
LP McKay
/
KSJD
A monument plant blooms in the La Plata Mountains. The plant can spend years or decades as a low cluster of leaves before sending up one tall flowering stalk and dying after it sets seed.

Researchers call it a monocarpic perennial, and in some years, many plants bloom at the same time in what’s known as a mast flowering event.

The result can look almost prehistoric: three - to seven-foot stalks rising out of mountain meadows, each carrying hundreds of flowers.

For hikers, it’s a good reminder to stay on trails and enjoy the display without picking the plants. This is a short-lived moment in a very long plant life.

Lacy McKay is the News Director and Morning Edition Host at KSJD Community Radio in Cortez, Colorado. They bring years of experience in audio production and community-centered reporting, with a focus on rural issues, public lands, tribal affairs, and civic engagement in the Four Corners region. McKay has produced and edited news features, interviews, and podcasts for broadcast and digital platforms, and works closely with regional partners through Rocky Mountain Community Radio to amplify local voices and stories that might otherwise go unheard.
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